Brain, Vol. 123, No. 6, 1155-1160,
June 2000
© 2000 Oxford University Press
Reduced striatal dopamine transporters in idiopathic rapid eye movement sleep behaviour disorder
Comparison with Parkinson's disease and controls
1 Departments of Neurology and 2 Nuclear Medicine, University of Munich, Germany
Correspondence to:
Dr Ilonka Eisensehr, Department of Neurology, University of Munich, Klinikum Grosshadern, Marchioninistrasse 15, 81377 Munich, Germany E-mail: eisen{at}nefo.med.uni-muenchen.de
Rapid eye movement (REM) sleep behaviour disorder (RBD) is characterized by complex behaviour during REM sleep. The aetiology of this disorder is still unknown, but a recent study showed an association between RBD and Parkinson's disease. We therefore studied striatal postsynaptic dopamine D2 receptor density with [123I](S)-2-hydroxy-3-iodo-6-methoxy-(1-ethyl-2-pyrrolidinylmethyl) benzamide ([123I]IBZM) and the striatal presynaptic dopamine transporter with (N)-(3-iodopropene-2-yl)-2ß-carbomethoxy-3ß-(4-chlorophenyl) tropane ([123I]IPT) using single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) in patients with idiopathic RBD. We compared the [123I]IPT-SPECT results of five patients with polysomnographically confirmed idiopathic RBD with the [123I]IPT-SPECTs of seven age- and sex-matched controls without a history of sleep disorders, and of 14 patients with Parkinson's disease (Hoehn and Yahr stage I). All RBD patients had significantly reduced striatal [123I]IPT binding compared with the controls (RBD: right, 2.94 ± 0.32, left, 3.03 ± 0.41; controls: right, 4.41 ± 0.17, left, 4.34 ± 0.21; P = 0.003), but significantly higher striatal [123I]IPT binding compared with the striatum contralateral to the symptomatic body side of the Parkinson's disease patients (Parkinson's disease: ipsilateral, 3.17 ± 0.36, P = 0.298; contralateral, 2.51 ± 0.31, P = 0.019). Uptake of [123I]IBZM was not significantly different in the RBD group compared with the controls. This study demonstrates that [123I]IPT-SPECT is a useful diagnostic tool in RBD and that reduced striatal dopamine transporters may be a pathophysiological mechanism of idiopathic RBD. (Results are given as mean ± standard deviation.)
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
J. Molano, B. Boeve, T. Ferman, G. Smith, J. Parisi, D. Dickson, D. Knopman, N. Graff-Radford, Y. Geda, J. Lucas, et al. Mild cognitive impairment associated with limbic and neocortical lewy body disease: a clinicopathological study Brain, November 4, 2009; (2009) awp280v1. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. C. Britton and K. R. Chaudhuri REM sleep behavior disorder and the risk of developing Parkinson disease or dementia Neurology, April 14, 2009; 72(15): 1294 - 1295. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Y. Avidan Sleep and Neurodegenerative Disorders ACCP Sleep Med Brd Rev, January 1, 2009; 4(0): 27 - 44. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Y. Avidan Parasomnias ACCP Sleep Med Brd Rev, January 1, 2009; 4(0): 77 - 92. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M D Gjerstad, B Boeve, T Wentzel-Larsen, D Aarsland, and J P Larsen Occurrence and clinical correlates of REM sleep behaviour disorder in patients with Parkinson's disease over time J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry, April 1, 2008; 79(4): 387 - 391. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. F. Boeve, M. H. Silber, C. B. Saper, T. J. Ferman, D. W. Dickson, J. E. Parisi, E. E. Benarroch, J. E. Ahlskog, G. E. Smith, R. C. Caselli, et al. Pathophysiology of REM sleep behaviour disorder and relevance to neurodegenerative disease Brain, November 1, 2007; 130(11): 2770 - 2788. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. J Gugger and M. L Wagner Rapid Eye Movement Sleep Behavior Disorder Ann. Pharmacother., November 1, 2007; 41(11): 1833 - 1841. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Reading Parasomnias: the spectrum of things that go bump in the night Practical Neurology, February 1, 2007; 7(1): 6 - 15. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Mazza, J. P. Soucy, P. Gravel, M. Michaud, R. Postuma, J. Massicotte-Marquez, A. Decary, and J. Montplaisir Assessing whole brain perfusion changes in patients with REM sleep behavior disorder. Neurology, November 14, 2006; 67(9): 1618 - 1622. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J.-F. Gagnon, R. B. Postuma, and J. Montplaisir Update on the pharmacology of REM sleep behavior disorder. Neurology, September 12, 2006; 67(5): 742 - 747. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. F. Boeve, S.-C. Lin, A. Strongosky, D. W. Dickson, and Z. K. Wszolek Absence of Rapid Eye Movement Sleep Behavior Disorder in 11 Members of the Pallidopontonigral Degeneration Kindred Arch Neurol, February 1, 2006; 63(2): 268 - 272. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. D. Abbott, G. W. Ross, L. R. White, C. M. Tanner, K. H. Masaki, J. S. Nelson, J. D. Curb, and H. Petrovitch Excessive daytime sleepiness and subsequent development of Parkinson disease Neurology, November 8, 2005; 65(9): 1442 - 1446. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Iranzo, J. Santamaria, D. B. Rye, F. Valldeoriola, M. J. Marti, E. Munoz, I. Vilaseca, and E. Tolosa Characteristics of idiopathic REM sleep behavior disorder and that associated with MSA and PD Neurology, July 26, 2005; 65(2): 247 - 252. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. L. Fantini, L. Ferini-Strambi, and J. Montplaisir Idiopathic REM sleep behavior disorder: Toward a better nosologic definition Neurology, March 8, 2005; 64(5): 780 - 786. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Stiasny-Kolster, Y. Doerr, J. C. Moller, H. Hoffken, T. M. Behr, W. H. Oertel, and G. Mayer Combination of 'idiopathic' REM sleep behaviour disorder and olfactory dysfunction as possible indicator for {alpha}-synucleinopathy demonstrated by dopamine transporter FP-CIT-SPECT Brain, January 1, 2005; 128(1): 126 - 137. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. F. Boeve, M. H. Silber, and T. J. Ferman REM Sleep Behavior Disorder in Parkinson's Disease and Dementia with Lewy Bodies J Geriatr Psychiatry Neurol, September 1, 2004; 17(3): 146 - 157. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Phillips Movement disorders: A sleep specialist's perspective Neurology, March 9, 2004; 62(90052): S9 - 16. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
J.-F. Gagnon, M. L. Fantini, M.-A. Bedard, D. Petit, J. Carrier, S. Rompre, A. Decary, M. Panisset, and J. Montplaisir Association between waking EEG slowing and REM sleep behavior disorder in PD without dementia Neurology, February 10, 2004; 62(3): 401 - 406. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. K. Matheson and C. B. Saper REM sleep behavior disorder: A dopaminergic deficiency disorder? Neurology, November 25, 2003; 61(10): 1328 - 1329. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M.L. Fantini, J.-F. Gagnon, D. Filipini, and J. Montplaisir The effects of pramipexole in REM sleep behavior disorder Neurology, November 25, 2003; 61(10): 1418 - 1420. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Gilman, R. A. Koeppe, R. D. Chervin, F. B. Consens, R. Little, H. An, L. Junck, and M. Heumann REM sleep behavior disorder is related to striatal monoaminergic deficit in MSA Neurology, July 8, 2003; 61(1): 29 - 34. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. F. Boeve, M. H. Silber, J. E. Parisi, D. W. Dickson, T. J. Ferman, E. E. Benarroch, A. M. Schmeichel, G. E. Smith, R. C. Petersen, J. E. Ahlskog, et al. Synucleinopathy pathology and REM sleep behavior disorder plus dementia or parkinsonism Neurology, July 8, 2003; 61(1): 40 - 45. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
I. Eisensehr, R. Linke, K. Tatsch, H. von Lindeiner, B. Kharraz, F. J. Gildehaus, R. Eberle, T. Pollmacher, A. Schuld, and S. Noachtar Alteration of the striatal dopaminergic system in human narcolepsy Neurology, June 10, 2003; 60(11): 1817 - 1819. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M.L. Fantini, M. Michaud, N. Gosselin, G. Lavigne, and J. Montplaisir Periodic leg movements in REM sleep behavior disorder and related autonomic and EEG activation Neurology, December 24, 2002; 59(12): 1889 - 1894. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. S. Turner Idiopathic Rapid Eye Movement Sleep Behavior Disorder Is a Harbinger of Dementia with Lewy Bodies J Geriatr Psychiatry Neurol, January 1, 2002; 15(4): 195 - 199. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
I. Eisensehr, T. C. Wetter, R. Linke, S. Noachtar, H. v. Lindeiner, F. J. Gildehaus, C. Trenkwalder, and K. Tatsch Normal IPT and IBZM SPECT in drug-naive and levodopa-treated idiopathic restless legs syndrome Neurology, October 9, 2001; 57(7): 1307 - 1309. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. L. Albin, R. A. Koeppe, R. D. Chervin, F. B. Consens, K. Wernette, K. A. Frey, and M. S. Aldrich Decreased striatal dopaminergic innervation in REM sleep behavior disorder Neurology, November 14, 2000; 55(9): 1410 - 1412. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||







