Brain Advance Access originally published online on September 26, 2007
Brain 2008 131(3):e91; doi:10.1093/brain/awm220
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© The Author (2007). Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Guarantors of Brain. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oxfordjournals.org
Parkinson's disease, sleepiness and hypocretin/orexin
1Department of Neurology, University Hospital Zurich, Switzerland and 2Department of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Institutes of Medicine, Boston, USA
Correspondence to: Christian R. Baumann E-mail: c.r.b@swissonline.ch; christian.baumann@usz.ch
| The first 10% of the full text of this article appears below. |
Sir, Sleepiness and disrupted sleep substantially impair quality of life in people with Parkinson's disease (PD) (Arnulf et al., 2000
). The hypocretin/orexin neuropeptides stabilize wakefulness and sleep, and in two recent studies, Fronczek et al. (2007
) and Thannickal et al. (2007
) showed that patients with late-stage PD have a 38–45% loss of the hypothalamic hypocretin-producing neurons. These studies